closeup of sage leaf

Whether you’re in perimenopause or menopause, hot flashes can be one of the most uncomfortable and frustrating symptoms.

The sudden surges of heat and sweating can disrupt the simplest daily tasks, leaving you feeling drained and overwhelmed.

And even though hot flashes often fade away with time, you don’t have wait.

There are natural remedies that can start giving you relief sooner than later.

And in this article, we’re going to explore those remedies by focusing on the top herbs for menopause hot flashes (and how to use them).

NOTE: This article contains some affiliate links and I earn a commission (at no additional cost to you) if you use them to make a purchase.

12 HERBS TO RELIEVE MENOPAUSE HOT FLASHES

1. Hops

closeup of hops plant

As the key ingredient in beer, you might be surprised to learn that the hop plant may also be beneficial for hot flashes. 

This is according to a randomized, placebo-controlled study that was done with 120 women.

For the study, the researchers worked with postmenopausal and premenopausal women (with less than one period during the previous 12 months).

The women were randomly split into two groups as follows:

  • One group received a tablet containing 500mg of the flowering part of the hop plant, plus 100 mcg of prenylnaringenin (a phytoestrogen found in hops).
  • The other group received a placebo pill.

Both groups took one pill per day for 90 days.

During the study, the number of hot flashes the women experienced was measured at 4, 8 and 12 weeks.

At each stage, the researchers found that the women taking the hops pill had a significantly lower number of hot flashes (source).

In another study, 67 menopausal women were given either:

  • Hop extract containing 100mcg of prenylnaringenin.
  • Hop extract containing 250mcg of prenylnaringenin.
  • Placebo.

After 6 weeks, the two groups taking the hops extract showed more noticeable improvements in menopause symptoms – particularly hot flashes (source).

2. Sage

Besides being a delicious culinary herb, sage has historically been used as a natural remedy for hot flashes.

This herb is classified as an astringent, which means it regulates fluids – including sweat – in the body.

It’s no surprise then, that countries like Germany approve the use of sage for hyperhidrosis aka excessive sweating (source).

In addition, a study published in 2011 showed that menopausal women who took sage tablets for 8 weeks experienced significant improvements in hot flashes compared to those who took a placebo (source).

Specifically, the mean number of hot flashes per day improved as follows:

  • Mild hot flashes: 46% decrease.
  • Moderate hot flashes: 62% decrease.
  • Severe hot flashes: 79% decrease.
  • Very severe hot flashes: 100% decrease.

3. Maca

As an adaptogen – i.e. a plant that supports our stress response system – maca root has gained popularity as one of the best remedies for menopause-related symptoms.

Maca’s ability to support women during menopause comes mainly from the fact that it supports proper functioning of the hypothalamus and pituitary glands (source).

These two glands control everything related to hormone production.

In addition, maca is a cruciferous root vegetable and like all cruciferous foods, it contains glucosinolates.

These glucosinolates are compounds that are known for being anti-inflammatory.

Since some research suggests that inflammation contributes to hot flashes, this may be yet another reason why maca helps women in menopause.

Lastly, a small study showed that regular consumption of gelatinized (aka cooked) maca resulted in a reduction of hot flashes (source).

For a deeper dive into maca and brands to choose from, read this guide on the best maca supplement for menopause.

4. St John’s Wort

St. John’s Wort (SJW) is an herb that is known for having a calming effect on the nervous system. And research suggests that this calming effect extends to hot flashes as well. 

In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study 100 women were given either a 100mg extract of SJW or a placebo for 8 weeks.

The study showed that the St. John’s Wort group had more significant improvements in (source):

  • The frequency and severity of hot flashes after 4 weeks and 8 weeks.
  • The duration of hot flashes after 8 weeks. 

In another study, the combination of St. John’s Wort and black cohosh was shown to improve hot flashes after 16 weeks, compared to placebo (source).

5. Evening Primrose Oil

Extracted from the seeds of the evening primrose plant, evening primrose oil is rich in the essential fatty acid, gamma-linolenic acid (GLA).

This fatty acid has anti-inflammatory properties that may ease hot flashes. 

According to a 6-week randomized clinical trial with 56 menopausal, those who took evening primrose daily experienced the following improvements in hot flashes (source):

  • Frequency: 39% improvement.
  • Severity: 42% improvement.
  • Duration: 19% improvement.

It’s worth noting that the changes for the placebo group were as follows:

  • Frequency: 32% improvement.
  • Severity: 32% improvement.
  • Duration: 18% improvement.

So, overall the study indicated that evening primrose was most effective at improving the severity of hot flashes.

In another study, postmenopausal women were given either 1000mg of evening primrose (twice a day) or a placebo.

In this case, the mean scores for the frequency, severity and duration of hot flashes didn’t change between both groups. However, the frequency and severity of night sweats did improve for the evening primrose group (source).

So, as with many other herbs on this list, evening primrose oil looks like a promising hot flash remedy (but results vary depending on the study).

6. Panax Ginseng

Panax ginseng is an adaptogen and herbalists sometimes use it for menopause symptoms, including hot flashes.

One of the reasons why some herbalists rely on this herb is because stress can trigger hot flashes.

By using an adaptogenic plant like ginseng, you support your adrenals – which are part of your stress response system.

As such, you quiet down the various processes that ultimately lead to a hot flash (and you also support overall hormone balance).

7. Red Clover

red clover plant

As a natural source of phytoestrogens called isoflavones, red clover is one herb that many women reach for when they’re experiencing hot flashes. 

Not only has this herb been traditionally used to support women’s hormones, but several studies also confirm its benefits for women in menopause.

In fact, a review of 11 red clover studies found that the mean hot flashes in those studies were lower than the control groups (source).

Furthermore, this herb is known for supporting bone health and may also be helpful for menopause mood swings. 

8. Black Cohosh

Similar to red clover, black cohosh is one of the most popular herbs for menopause symptoms.

While anecdotal evidence indicates that it’s helpful, the research on black cohosh and hot flashes is split.

For example, a review of black cohosh studies showed that it reduced hot flashes and night sweats by 26% (source).

Yet, other studies showed that it was no more effective than placebo.

Overall, some experts state that while there is value in black cohosh for menopause, there is a need for better quality studies.

9. Licorice Root

Licorice root contains isoflavones that activate estrogen receptors. As a result, licorice root helps to increase estrogen levels.

And some studies have confirmed that this root can in fact reduce hot flashes. For example:

  • One study with menopausal found that those who took a licorice supplement for 8 weeks had a more significant reduction in the frequency, intensity and severity of hot flashes (compared to placebo) – source.
  • Another study compared the effects of licorice root with hormone replacement therapy for 90 days. The licorice and HRT were pretty similar in their ability to reduce the number of hot flashes and duration of hot flashes. On the other hand, HRT was found to be more effective at reducing the severity of hot flashes (source).

10. Dong Quai

Sometimes called the “female ginseng,” dong quai is used in Traditional Chinese Medicine for a variety of women’s health concerns.

As is often the case with herbs, there are not a ton of studies on dong quai. In fact, there’s one study on this herb and it didn’t show a positive effect on hot flashes.

However, true practitioners of Traditional Chinese Medicine have pointed out that the preparation used in the study was not similar to what they would use (source).

This is yet another reason why it’s so important to work with someone who has a good grasp of the history and traditions surrounding herbal medicine.

So, while the research on dong quai and hot flashes is limited, anecdotal evidence and a long history of use  – for over 1200 years – indicate that this is an herb worth looking into.

11. Peppermint

If you’ve ever applied peppermint to your skin then you know it has a very cooling effect.

So, not surprisingly, it is one of the best herbs for hot flashes.

Peppermint’s cooling effect comes from its high menthol content. 

In addition, peppermint reduces tension in the body and some classify it as a nervine i.e. an herb that supports the nervous system.

Given that hot flashes are linked to an imbalance in the nervous system, this may be yet another reason why peppermint soothes hot flashes.

One thing to note about peppermint is that the essential oil is most popular for hot flashes.

While the tea could still provide benefits, the essential oil gives you higher amounts of menthol.

12. Hibiscus

dried hibiscus in a bowl

In the Ayurvedic (ancient Indian) medical system, hibiscus is classified as a cooling herb.

Furthermore, Ayurveda sees hot flashes as an excess of pitta (which is one of the three energies that each human has).

One of the qualities of pitta is “hot.” So, an excess of pitta leads to overheating of the body and symptoms like hot flashes.

While there isn’t research on hibiscus and hot flashes, hibiscus is found in some hormone-balancing supplements.

So, you may want to give it a go for hot flashes.

As a side perk, hibiscus is also a stellar natural remedy for high blood pressure, which is often a concern during menopause.

HOW TO USE HERBS FOR HOT FLASHES & NIGHT SWEATS

Here are some tips for getting the best results from herbal remedies for hot flashes and night sweats

  • Always consult with your doctor before combining herbs with any medication. There can be serious complications that occur when you mix the two without doing your due diligence.
  • The most convenient way to use these herbs is in a capsule or tincture.
  • Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the dosage.
  • If you enjoy drinking tea, then you can make your own at home.
  • For a more precise dosage, consult an herbalist (whether you choose to use tea, tincture or capsules).

Below are some suggested products and brands to use:

Plant Therapy Pre-Diluted Peppermint Essential Oil – Get it here.

Sage Tincture from Herb Pharm – Get it here.

Evening Primrose Oil from Barleans – Get it here.

CONCLUSION

Hot flashes can seem like an insurmountable symptom (along with everything else that comes with menopause).

However, remember that symptoms are just an indication that your body needs more care.

Of course, what works for one woman won’t always work for the next (because we all come with a different health history and you have unique needs beyond the fact that you’re going through menopause).

So, take some time to evaluate your options – be it herbs, dietary changes, self care/stress management techniques and more.

See which of the options resonate with you and where you are.

Then start incorporating that into your routine.

Whichever option(s) you go with, remember that you are building a lifestyle to support your health (it’s not just about a quick fix).

This approach will ensure that you thrive now and well beyond menopause!


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